Can I use Galvanized Metal for a Fire Pit?

What is galvanizing? Galvanizing is a well-proven method for rust-proof forms of iron or steel. It is accomplished. by dipping the iron in a hot bath of really hot – molten zinc.

Why is this relevant to firepits – mainly because at very hot temperatures the zinc can separate from the iron in an oxide form. The issue with fire pits is that zinc can be toxic. So this needs to be factored into any decision on using galvanized metal or a galvanized tub as a fire pit.

I like the add some fireproof glass for color and ambiance.

Is Galvanized Metal Safe for Fire Pits?

If the fire pit is outside then galvanized metal is largely safe. You want to ensure that you are in a well-ventilated area and not on a deck with some walls that restrict airflow. Breathing in ZnO – or zinc oxide is not good for you in any quantity.

After you have used the fire several times any zinc that is prone to oxidation will have burnt off. So to answer – Can I use galvanized steel for a fire pit – yes you can in an open area that is ventilated.

Is galvanized metal fireproof?

Galvanized steel is one of the best materials for outdoor use. It has been used for decades because of its durability and resistance to rust. However, galvanized steel is not fireproof, so you should always check with local codes when building a fire pit structure and there may be a more suitable material.

A lot of homemade firepits will use a galvanized tub. Can I use a galvanized tub for the fire pit? A galvanized tub can be used as an impromptu firepit. 

How galvanized metal with high temperatures can cause dangerous metal fumes.

As discussed above, zinc coated onto a  galvanized metal under high heat will reach a higher enough temperature to oxidize and release zinc oxide. Inhaling this zinc oxide will often cause a headache and in some cases flu-type symptoms.   It is worth noting that if you are in a well-aired place with wind and free moving air it is unlikely that you will suffer from the zinc burn-off.

Is heating galvanized metal bad and dangerous?

Heating metal that is galvanized above 390 F is enough to begin the oxidation process. It has been described as zinc peeling. If you are in a closed room then heating galvanized metal is bad, however in the open where you a 1-2 metres away from the fire pit smoke, and fumes is a much reduced risk

Is galvanized metal fireproof?

It is fireproof up to a point, or a certain temperature. In describing the stages of fire it is typically agreed that there are three main phases smoldering, full firepower, and a smoldering phase. Each of these corresponds temperate range.  The zinc also has reflective layer properties increasing the fireproof capability of the metal that it is coating.  However, this benefit only lasts for short periods in the range of 30 to 60 minutes. Over time a very high temperature will always win.

Can galvanized steel withstand heat?

Yes, but if your fire pit is outdoors then you need to make sure that you do not get too close to the flames and smoke because if the zinc is contained in the smoke you do not want to breathe it in.

Does galvanized metalwork as a fire pit?

The answer depends on what type of fire pit you are talking about. For example, a cast iron fire pit does not require a protective surface like a concrete slab.

Does Galvanised steel have a fire rating

Yes, there are formal ratings as well as the benefits of using galvanized steel in fire – It certainly gives some protection to the steel there is a good article on the more technical analysis and a design guide summary.

Does Galvanised steel burn – it will eventually burn and melt if the temperature is hot enough.

Does galvanized steel have zinc?

The zinc content varies depending on how thickly the zinc was applied. There is no standard thickness. Some manufacturers claim that their products contain 1% zinc while others say they contain 2% or more. This means that the actual amount of zinc in each product cannot be determined by looking at the label alone.

Does galvanized steel work as a fire pit? Yes, galvanized steel works great as a fire pit. But remember that it’s not completely fireproof.

In conclusion, there are thousands of people cooking in galvanized tubs, but if I had a choice I would use another material.